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Leonora
Carrington (1917- present) is one of the major figures in the twentieth
century Surrealist movement. Carrington, like other Surrealists,
sought pictorial avenues to gain access to the unconscious, the irrational,
and the instinctual. Carrington wove pieces of feminine self-awareness
into fantastic narratives of magical beasts, impossible rooms, and
incredible gardens. Her vocabulary included animal and plant imagery
with many fantastic or metamorphosing hybrids. The rooms or landscapes
were often perplexing and bizarre, in which the unusual creatures
acted out strange rituals. Carrington was born in Lancashire, England
in 1917 and was a spirited child growing up. After expulsion from
several English schools she went to Florence to study art. Back in
London, Carrington was impressed by seeing the First International
Surrealist Exhibition in London and became friends with Max Ernst
who was lecturing in London. Together they went to France and lived
and worked together for the next three years. In 1940 Carrington
fled to Spain to escape the Nazis. In 1942 she moved to Mexico where
she has lived ever since. |
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